Here's a data-structure I use almost every day. It's an implementation¹ of a queue. You have two stacks, an in-stack and an out-stack. To add a new item, push it onto the in-stack. To remove an item, take the top item off the out-stack; if the out-stack's empty, push all the items on the in-stack onto the out-stack in reverse order and then take the top item.
( In C++ )

While Josie looks for an escape route, Haggis accepts the sudden shift in the Earth's gravity with stoic equanimity.
¹ This originally read "an unusual (AFAIK) implementation", but at least three people have now told me that it's the standard implementation used in the purely-functional world. I'm honestly astonished that people think this is a good idea in general, but hey, I guess I've learned something.
( In C++ )

While Josie looks for an escape route, Haggis accepts the sudden shift in the Earth's gravity with stoic equanimity.
¹ This originally read "an unusual (AFAIK) implementation", but at least three people have now told me that it's the standard implementation used in the purely-functional world. I'm honestly astonished that people think this is a good idea in general, but hey, I guess I've learned something.
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